Task Four Ask children to look at the speech bubbles the
bottom of page 45. Give children some time to
look at the sentences in each speech bubble.
.
Hold up your book and point to the first speech
bubble next to the picture of Maha. Track
underneath the words and read the sentence
aloud to the class. Say I like and encourage the
class to supply the next word cheese, which
they should get from looking at the first column
in the top table at the top of the page.
Continue reading the sentence and try and get
the class to say the next word cake. Then
continue but I don’t like and try and elicit onions
from the class. Children can get the information
by scrolling down the column under Maha. Now
get the class to read the whole sentence aloud
with you. The point here is to show children
how to transfer information from one task to
another. This is a high order activity which
develop children’s analytical skills.
Point to the next sentence about Paul, and get
the class to use the completed table above and
read the sentence aloud with you. Repeat the
procedure for all the sentences.
When children have understood the procedure,
get them to write and complete the speech
bubble for each child.
134 Unit 5
Food and shopping
Lesson 6
NB: Please note that in this unit a tomato is classified
as a fruit. You may need to point this out to
children, and tell them that a tomato is not
actually a vegetable, even though it is not sweet
like most fruit.
Task One (5 minutes)
Ask children to look at the pictures on page 42
of their Classbooks. Elicit the contents of the
baskets from the class. For example, ask What’s
in Maha’s basket? Get the class to say what each
character has in their basket. As the items are
named, put the corresponding word card and
flashcard on the board.
Children will:
• listen to and join in with a song
• identify and name fruit and vegetables
• sort food into categories of fruit and
vegetables
• find the odd item
Play Sing a Song of Baskets (Song CD 5.1). Ask
children to join in with the words where they
can.
Task Two (10 minutes)
Ask children to look at page 46 of their
Classbooks. Hold up your book and point to the
small pictures of fruits and vegetables. Ask
children to name the foods they recognise.
Children may not remember tomato from Grade
1. You may want to name it and get the class to
repeat it with you a few times.
Point to the two boxes on either side of the
small pictures. Point to the words and say fruit
and vegetables. Ask children, in L1, if they know
what the difference is between the two
categories.
Ask children to look at the words under each
picture and decide if they are fruits or vegatables.
Get children to classify the words.
Tell children that they will hear the foods being
described on the CD. Ask them to listen and
check if they have put their words in the right
boxes.
You will need:
• Flashcards: 41, 45, 47, 196, 200, 201 (cake,
dates, honey, carrots, parrots, money)
• Word cards: 27, 31, 33, 173-175 ( cake,
dates, honey, carrots, parrots, money)
Unit 5 135
Food and shopping
Play Listening CD 5.4. Pause after each food is
described, and give children time to check their
work and re-write if necessary.
Tell children that you will play the CD again.
Ask them to listen and repeat.
Play the CD again. Pause after each sentence
and encourage children to repeat the words as
they point to the fruit or vegetable described.
Task Three (5 minutes)
Ask children to look at the words and pictures
at the bottom of page 46. Hold up your
Classbook and point to the first row of words
and pictures. Point to each food and elicit the
names from the class.
Point to the word and picture of a carrot. Ask
children if there is anything different about a
carrot from the other things in the row.
Get children to read the words in the row
again, and if no child offers an explanation, ask Is
a carrot a fruit or a vegetable? Elicit a vegetable
from the class. Ask the same question about an
apple, a banana, and a date. Children should
now guess that a carrot is different because it is
a vegetable and all the other things are fruits.
Draw a circle around the word and picture of a
carrot in your Classbook, and tell children to do
the same.
Ask children to read the words and look at the
pictures, and draw a circle around the item on
each line that is different. When children have
finished, ask them to compare their work with a
friend’s.
Hold up your Classbook and point to the second
row of words. Ask Which one is different? Try
and elicit an apple and then ask Why? Help the
class to say An apple is a fruit (all the others are
vegetables).
Repeat this procedure with the last two rows of
words. The odd ones are:
row 3 – a potato, (the others are fruits).
row 4 – an orange, (the others are vegetables).
Task Four (10 minutes)
Ask children to open page 27 of their Skills
Books and look at activity 1. Children have
learned to classify food as vegetables or fruit.
This task consolidates their knowledge.
Get children to look at the pictures and to read
out the names. Get children to say whether the
food is a vegetable or a fruit. When all the items
have been classified orally, get children to write
in the names in the appropriate boxes.
Listening Transcript 5.4 [Track 32]
Fruit and Vegetables
A carrot is a vegetable.
A banana is a fruit.
A tomato is a fruit.
An onion is a vegetable.
A potato is a vegetable.
An orange is a fruit.
136 Unit 5
Food and shopping
Lesson 7
Children will:
• revise the names of fruits and vegetables
• learn to use indefinite article
• listen to and join in with a song
• learn the meaning of the words hungry and
thirsty
• learn the word some -when there are more
than one meaning of some of the word, and
when something to taken from a bigger
portion
• consolidate understanding of words a, an and
some through writing
You will need:
• Flashcards: 39, 48, 51, 53, 54, 142, 196,
202 (an apple, banana, ice cream, orange,
tomato, potato, carrots, egg)
• Word cards: 25, 26, 34, 37, 39, 40, 158,
173, 176, 182 (an apple, a banana, an ice
cream, an orange, a tomato, a potato,
carrots, egg)
• Realia : sugar, rice, nuts, bottle of water,
one piece of fruit, one piece of vegetable,
piece of cheese
Unit 5 137
Food and shopping
Task One (5 minutes)
Stick the following flashcards on the board .
apple, orange, ice cream, banana, egg, potato,
carrot, and tomato. Distribute the word cards to
children and ask them to match the word cards
with the flashcards. Get children to read out the
words as you point to each individual word.
Put the word cards a and an on the board. Get
children to read them out. Explain to children
that we usually put a / an before a word, so we
say a banana, a potato, but an orange, an egg.
Explain to children that it is difficult to say a ice
cream, a egg etc. Explain that any food beginning
with any of the five vowels a, e, i, o, u will have
an before it while all the remaining foods that
don’t have these will have a.
Point to each flashcard and word card on the
board and ask a or an ? Get children to respond
and say the name for example a banana , an
orange etc.
Practise till children are confident then get them
to complete task two on page 27 of their Skills
Books.
Task Two (5 minutes)
Tell children to open their Classbooks and look at
page 47. Ask children to name any of the drinks
they recognise at the top of the page. Teach the
words tea and coffee.
Tell children that you are going to play them a
song about these drinks. Play The Drinks Song
(Song CD 5.2). Ask children to listen and point to
the pictures of drinks they hear named.
Tell the class that you are going to play the song
again. Ask children to listen and watch.
Play the song again. Clap out the number of
syllables in each word as you sing the song with the
CD.
Water = 2 claps
Iemonade = 3 claps
Cola = 2 claps
Coffee = 2 claps
Tea = 1 clap
The clapping for the whole song is as follows:
Water [2 claps], water [2 claps],
Water [2], water [2],
Lemonade [3],
Lemonade [3],
Cola [2], cola [2], cola [2],
Cola [2], cola [2], cola [2],
Coffee [2], tea [1],
Coffee [2], tea [1].
Say water and clap out the two syllables as you do
so – wa-ter. Ask children to repeat this with you.
Say lemonade and clap out the three syllables as
you do so – lem-on-ade. Get children to repeat
this with you. Continue with this procedure until
children have named and clapped out the syllables
for each word in the song – wa-ter, lem-on-ade,
co-la, cof-fee, tea.
Teach the class the words to the song and clap
out the syllables all the way through.
Tell children you are going to play the song again.
Ask them to join in with the words and clapping
where they can. Practise the song again with
children.
Task Three (10 minutes)
Step one
Ask children to look at page 47 in their Classbooks.
Hold up your book and point to the items of
food and drink on the page. Say Look at the
pictures and elicit the names.
Tell the class that they will hear the characters
talking about items of food and drink on the CD.
Ask children to listen and put a tick in the box
next to the food or drink they hear mentioned.
Play Listening CD 5.5. Pause after each statement
and reply, and allow children time to find the food
or drink and put a tick in the box.
Song Transcript 5.2 [Track 33]
The Drinks Song
Water, water,
Water, water,
Lemonade,
Lemonade,
Cola, cola, cola,
Cola, cola, cola,
Coffee, tea,
Coffee, tea.
138 Unit 5
Food and shopping
When children have listened to the whole CD,
tell them to look at the boxes they ticked and
name the items of food and drink they heard.
Step two
Talk about the meaning of I’m hungry and I’m
thirsty in L1. Write the two words hungry and
thirsty on the board.
Tell the class you will play the CD again. Ask
children to listen again and say what items of food
or drink they named.
Play the listening. Pause after each dialogue and
ask children to tell you what items of food or
drink they named. As children name the foods
and drinks, write them on the board under the
appropriate heading – hungry or thirsty.
Encourage children to use some bread, some
water, a banana, etc. When you write the items
of food and drink on the board, write: some
bread, some water, a banana, some lemonade,
an egg, some milk.
Point to the words on the board. Get the class to
read aloud all the words in the ‘hungry’ column
with you – some bread, a banana, an egg. Then
get children to read aloud all the words in the
‘thirsty’ column – some water, some lemonade,
some milk.
Ask children to look at the pictures and words on
page 47 again. Hold up your Classbook and show
that you mean the pictures and words in the
lower part of the page.
Tell children to look at the ‘hungry’ column on the
board again. Then ask if they can see any other
food in the pictures that could be added.
Encourage children to suggest some fish, some
cheese, some chips.
Now ask children if they can see anything they
could add to the ‘thirsty’ column. Encourage
children to suggest some cola.
Task Four (5 minutes)
Rub all the words off the board. Write some on
one side of the board, and a/an on the other side
of the board. Ask children to look at the food
and drink on page 47 of their Classbooks and tell
you which ones you should put in the ‘some’
column. Elicit some bread, some lemonade, some
water, some cola, some fish, some milk, some
cheese, some chips.
Now ask children which ones you should put in
the ‘a/an’ column. Elicit an egg and a banana.
Remind children that we use a or an when there
is only one. Explain that we use some when there
are more than one, and when it is food or drink
that we take from a bigger portion.
The idea of something coming from a larger
portion is an abstract one which children of this
age will find quite difficult to understand.
Demonstrating with concrete examples will help
children to understand more easily.
If you can bring in realia to demonstrate this idea
it will be very helpful. Try and get children to sort
your items into a/an and some. A good range of
realia for this would be, for example: some sugar,
some rice, some nuts, a bottle of water, one
piece of fruit, one vegetable, a piece of cheese.
Put a small amount of the rice or the sugar or
nuts onto a plate or into a bowl and say I’ve got
some ...[rice]. Then do the same with one of the
other foods and say I’ve got … Encourage the
class to complete the sentence for you … some
[sugar]. Repeat this with the other foods.
Hold up one of the pieces of fruit or vegetable
and say I’ve got … Again, encourage the class to
finish the sentence for you with a [banana] or an
[apple] as appropriate.
This is a difficult concept for children of this age
so do not expect children to understand and
apply it consistently.
Listening Transcript 5.5 [Track 34]
I’m hungry
Sami: I’m hungry.
Vicky: Have some bread.
Maha: I’m thirsty.
Paul: Have some water.
Soot: I’m hungry.
Biff: Have a banana.
Paul: I’m thirsty.
Sami: Have some lemonade.
Biff: I’m hungry.
Maha: Have an egg.
Vicky: I’m thirsty.
Soot: Have some milk.
Unit 5 139
Food and shopping
Task Five (5 minutes)
Tell the class to open their Skills Books at page
28. Children are now familiar with the three
words a, an and some. Ask children to look at
the pictures in activity 3 and write the
appropriate word in the blanks.
140 Unit 5
Food and shopping
Lesson 8
Tell the class that you are going to play the The
Drinks Song that they learned in the last lesson.
Play The Drink Song (Song CD 5.2). Sing and clap
the syllables with the CD. Encourage children to
join in with the words and clapping where they
can.
Task Three (5 minutes)
Tell the class that you are going to play the CD
from the last lesson (Listening CD 5.5). They will
hear the characters talking about being hungry
and thirsty again.
Divide the class in half. Tell one half to listen
and repeat I’m hungry or I’m thirsty after the
CD, and the other half to listen and make the
suggestion – Have a banana, etc.
Play the CD. Pause after each character speaks
and get children to repeat the words.
Children will:
• do a crossword puzzle
• listen to a song and clap out the syllables
• listen and repeat dialogues and consolidate
the words hungry/thirsty
• suggest items of food and drink to a partner
• decide if characters are hungry or thirsty and
complete sentences
• listen and check their answers
You will need:
• Flashcards: 142, 199 (banana, water)
Task One (5 minutes)
Ask children to open their Skills Books at page
28. Get children to do the crossword puzzle.
Get children to read the sentences in activity 4,
look at the relevant picture, then write in the
letters.
Task Two (5 minutes)
Ask children to look at page 47 of their
Classbooks. Hold up your book and point to the
pictures of the drinks at the top of the page.
Elicit the names of the drinks.
Unit 5 141
Food and shopping
Get the two halves of the class to exchange
roles. Play the dialogues again.
Task Four (5 minutes)
Ask a confident child to come to the front of
the class. Encourage them to say I’m hungry. Say
Have a banana as you give them the banana
flashcard. Now encourage the child to say I’m
thirsty. Say Have some water as you give them
the water flashcard.
Organise children into pairs. Tell them to take it
in turns saying I’m hungry or I’m thirsty and
suggesting foods and drinks. Remind children to
look at page 47 of their Classbooks for ideas.
Task Five (10 minutes)
Tell the class to look at page 48 of their
Classbooks. Hold up your book and point to the
6 pictures of the characters thinking about food
or drink. Point to picture 1 and say Is Sami
hungry or thirsty? Give children time to look at
the picture of Sami thinking about food and
then try and elicit hungry from the class. Say
Yes. Sami’s hungry.
Write the number 1 on the board and write
the sentence Sami is hungry next to it. Tell
children to copy the word hungry into the blank
space at the end of the sentence about Sami.
Read the sentence aloud and get children to
repeat it – Sami is hungry.
Write the number 2 on the board and write
the sentence Vicky is thirsty next to it. Tell
children to copy the word thirsty into the blank
space at the end of the sentence about Vicky.
Read the sentence aloud and get children to
repeat it – Vicky is thirsty.
Show children the remaining pictures, and ask
them if each character is hungry or thirsty.
When you have elicited the answers orally, tell
them to complete the sentence under each
character with hungry or thirsty. Then tell the
class that they will hear the answers on the CD.
Listening Transcript 5.6 [Track 35]
Sami’s hungry
Sami’s hungry.
Vicky’s thirsty.
Biff’s hungry.
Maha’s thirsty.
Paul’s hungry.
Soot’s hungry and thirsty.
Play Listening CD 5.6. Pause after each sentence
and give children time to check if they guessed
correctly.
142 Unit 5
Food and shopping
Lesson 9
Tell the class they will hear Vicky talking to the
shopkeeper on the CD.
Play Listening CD 5.7 straight through. Ask
children to listen and look at the picture.
Task One (5 minutes)
Ask children to look at page 49 of their
Classbooks. Give children some time to study
the picture.
Hold up your Classbook and point to the whole
picture. Say This is a food shop. Ask the class
What can you see? Try and elicit as much food
and drink vocabulary as possible.
Ask children, in L1, to imagine they are going
shopping. Ask them to think about what they
might say to the shopkeeper and what the
shopkeeper might reply.
Children will:
• identify and name items of food and drink
• listen to a dialogue in a shop and repeat it
• act out the roles of customer and
shopkeeper using ‘Can I have . . . please?’
• practise using Can I have with a/an some
• revise vocabulary and spelling by completing
crosswords from picture clues
• complete sentences about food and drink
preferences
Play the listening again. Pause after Vicky asks for
eggs and ask the class to point to, and name the
item of food they heard. Then ask them How
many eggs? Elicit six.
Divide the class in half. Ask one half to be the
shopkeeper and the other half to be Vicky.
Play the listening again. Ask children to listen and
repeat the words after the CD.
Reverse the roles for each half of the class and
Listening Transcript 5.7 [Track 36]
Vicky and the shopkeeper
Vicky: Hello. Can I have some eggs, please?
Shopkeeper: Yes. How many?
Vicky: Six, please.
Shopkeeper: Here you are.
Vicky: Thank you.
Unit 5 143
Food and shopping
Listening Transcript 5.8 [Track 37]
Maha and the shopkeeper
Maha: Can I have an apple, please?
Shopkeeper: Yes. Here you are.
Maha: Thank you.
Play the listening again. Pause after Maha asks
for an apple. Ask children to point to, and
name, the food they heard on the CD. Then ask
them How many apples? and elicit one from the
class.
Divide the class in half. Ask one half to be the
shopkeeper and the other half to be Maha.
Play the CD again. Ask children to listen and
repeat the words after the CD.
Reverse the roles for each half of the class and
get children to repeat the words after the CD
again. Play the CD again.
Task Three (10 minutes)
Bring a confident pair of children to the front of
the class with their Classbooks open at page 49.
Ask one child to be the shopkeeper and the
other child to be the customer.. Ask the child
who is the customer to look at page 49 and ask
for an item on the page, using Can I have ...[a
banana] please? Help the child playing the
shopkeeper to find what the other child asks
for, point to it on the page, and encourage
them to mime giving it to the child as they say
Here you are. Repeat this with several other
pairs of children.
Organise the class into pairs. Tell them that
you want them to take it in turns to be the
shopkeeper and the customer. Ask children
to ask for the items of food and drink they
see in the shop and to put a tick in the box
beside it when they have bought it. Allow
children to continue until they have bought
all the items of food and drink in the shop.
Task Four (10 minutes)
Ask student to open their Skills Books at
page 29. There are two activities. The first
one revises vocabulary and spelling. Get
children to look at the crosswords and
picture clues. Get children to say the names
of the items, then to spell and write down
the names.
Activity 2 revises preferences. Get children
to read the names of foods, then read the
first two examples. Ask children to write
true sentences about their own preferences.
get children to repeat the words after the CD
again. Play the listening again.
Task Two (5 minutes)
Ask children to look at the picture of Maha. Ask
the class if they can guess what Maha asks the
shopkeeper. Some children may be able to
suggest Can I have an apple, please? from the
information in the picture. Tell the class they will
hear Maha talking to the shopkeeper on the
CD.
Play Listening CD 5.8 straight through. Ask
children to listen and look at the picture.
144 Unit 5
Food and shopping
Lesson 10
Unit 5 145
Food and shopping
Children will:
• sort items of food and drink into categories
and write the names
• read the description of items of food and
drink and write their names
• act out the roles of customer and
shopkeeper using ‘Can I have . . .?’
• repeat sentences starting with ‘I went’, ‘I
bought’ and adding food items
• write in the words of the pictures according
to the number of food items
• listen and check their answers
• do self-evaluation
Task One (5 minutes)
Ask children to open their Skills Books at page
30. Children are now familiar with items of food
and drink. Get children to look at Activity 3
which is to sort the items into food and drink.
Get children to do the task independently and
to write in the answers.
Now ask children to look at activity 4. Here
children must read each sentence, understand
the description and identify the food or drink.
show children that all the answers can be found
in activity 3.
Task Two (5 minutes)
Bring a pair of confident children to the front of
the class. Give one child a flashcard and the
other child the matching word card. Tell the
child with the flashcard that they are the
customer, and the child with the word card that
they are the shopkeeper. The customer must ask
the shopkeeper for the item on the flashcard,
using Can I have ...[some milk] please? Tell the
shopkeeper to respond with Yes. Here you are
and then give the customer the word card.
Give one half of the class the flashcards and the
other half of the class the word cards. Tell
children with the flashcards they are the
customers and that they want to buy the item of
food or drink on their flashcard. Tell children with
the word cards that they are the shopkeepers.
Tell the shopkeepers that if a customer asks them
for the item of food or drink on their word card
they should say Yes. Here you are and give the
customer the card. If the customer asks for
something they don’t have, they should say No.
When a child has ‘bought’ what they want, the
shopkeeper and the customer should bring you
the matching flashcard and word card.
When all the flashcards and word cards have been
returned to you, give them out again. Give the half
of the class who were shopkeepers the flashcards
this time. Give the half who were customers the
word cards.
Task Three (5 minutes)
Hold up your Classbook and point to the picture
of the shop on page 49. Say I went to the shop
and I bought ...[an apple]. Get the class to repeat
this with you. Then say I went to the shop and I
bought ...[an apple] and ...[some cheese]. Again,
get children to repeat this with you.
Hold up one of the flashcards and say I went to
the shop and I bought ...[a banana]. Get children
to repeat this with you.
Hold up one of the food flashcards and encourage
the class to say the sentence themselves. Repeat
this a few more times, holding up different
flashcards each time.
Tell children to look at the pictures of the items
of food and drink on page 49. Say I went to the
shop and I bought ...[an orange]. Get the class to
repeat this with you. Then say I went to the shop
and I bought ...[an orange] and ...[some rice]. Get
a confident child to repeat what you have said,
and then add another item. Continue around the
class until a child makes a mistake. He or she then
starts a new shopping list.
You will need:
• Flashcards: 37-39, 41-48, 50-54, 142,
196-199, 202, 203 (chicken, chips, apple,
cake, cheese, chocolate, cola, dates, fish,
honey, ice-cream, milk, orange, orange juice,
tomato, potato, banana, carrots, rice, bread,
water, egg, biscuits)
• Word cards: 25, 34, 36-40, 173, 176-181
(an apple, a banana, cake, cheese, chocolate,
cola, dates, fish, honey, an ice-cream, milk,
an orange, orange juice ,a tomato, a potato,
a carrot, egg, rice, water, bread, chicken,
chips)
146 Unit 5
Food and shopping
Task Four (10 minutes)
Step one
Ask children to look at the picture of Maha on
page 50 of their Classbooks.
Explain to children that Maha went to the shop
the first time and she bought an apple [picture
1]. Tell children that Maha went to the shop
again and bought a second item. Now there are
two items in the basket. Children should find
the basket with two items and write two.
Explain that Maha went to the shop again and
bought three items. Children then have to find a
basket with three items and write three. Get
children to identify all the baskets and write in
the numbers 1-8 in the boxes.
Tell children that you are going to play the CD
so they can check their answers. Write the
numbers 1-8 on the board.
Play Listening CD 5.9. Pause after each sentence.
Ask children to name the food they heard.
As children give you the names of the items of
food, write them on the board next to their
corresponding number.
When you have played the whole CD, check
the sequence again by asking questions about
the contents of the baskets. For example, ask
What food is in basket 1?
Step two
Tell the class that you are going to play the CD
again. Play the CD. Encourage children to join in
with the words where they can.
Step three
Ask children to look at the sentences on page
51 of their Classbooks. Give children time to
look at the sentences.
Read the first sentence aloud. Get the class to
look at the sentence in their books and read it
aloud with you.
Point to the next sentence and encourage a
child to volunteer to read the sentence. Ask
children to write in the missing word. Get the
whole class to read the sentence aloud.
Repeat this procedure until all the sentences
have been completed and read aloud.
Task Five (5 minutes)
Ask children to look at the frieze at the top of
pages 42 and 43 of their Classbooks and get
them to name all the items of food and drink,
and to recall the spelling of each orally.
Ask children to look at the two faces at the top
of page 51 of their Classbooks. In L1, ask them
to say which face represents hard and which
one easy. Ask them to think about the things
they did in this unit. Encourage them to look
through the pages to remind themselves what
they learned. Tell children to colour in a face
according to whether the unit was hard or easy
for them.
Listening Transcript 5.9 [Track 38]
Maha was hungry
Maha was hungry so she went to the shop to buy
some food.
She bought an apple.
She bought an apple and some bread.
She bought an apple, some bread and some cheese.
She bought an apple, some bread, some cheese and
some tomatoes.
She bought an apple, some bread, some cheese,
some tomatoes and some dates.
She bought an apple, some bread, some cheese,
some tomatoes, some dates and a cake.
She bought an apple, some bread, some cheese,
some tomatoes, some dates, a cake and an orange.
She bought an apple, some bread, some cheese,
some tomatoes, some dates, a cake, an orange and
some chocolate.

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