أنواع المقابلات
بالانجليزي
نموذج مقابلة شخصية بالانجليزي
نموذج مقابلة بالانجليزي
اسئلة واجوبة مقابلة شخصية بالانجليزي
اسئلة الانترفيو واجاباتها النموذجية بالانجليزي
اسئلة المقابلة الشخصية بالانجليزي واجابتها
كيف تجتاز مقابلة شخصية باللغة الانجليزية
مقابله بالانجليزي قصيره
اسئلة المقابلة الشخصية بالانجليزي للمعلمين
المقابلة الشخصية بالانجليزي
مقابله بالانجليزي قصيره
اسئلة واجوبة مقابلة شخصية بالانجليزي
نموذج مقابلة بالانجليزي
كيف تجتاز مقابلة شخصية باللغة الانجليزية
التعريف بالنفس في المقابلة الشخصية بالانجليزي
نموذج مقابلة شخصية بالانجليزي
اسئلة المقابلة الشخصية بالانجليزي للمعلمين
نموذج مقابلة شخصية
The different types of interviews
The classic interview
The first interview
The first interview often aims to make a first
selection. The real test will only happen later in the process. During this
interview, the interviewer wants to know more about your professional
experience and get an idea of you as a person. You introduce yourself and answer
questions about your education and experience. This step is often called
"biographical interview". The number of steps for this type of
interview depends on one company to another. Generally, the interview is
organized when there are many candidates for the same function and it is held
at a selection office.
The second interview
If you are invited back after the first interview,
then you will really go under the grill. Normally, the second interview is an
in-depth interview, where your skills will be discussed. Company specialists
are often present during this interview with HR employees.
There are four types of interviews:
• the background interview: it uses your technical,
analytical or scientific knowledge. You may also be required to testify in the
details of a fact or news. These interviews are part of surveys, reports or
portraits;
• The interview Questions-Answers: It presents itself
as a dialogue. The person interviewed was previously presented by the
journalist. It may be a chapo in print or a few minutes in television. Unless
it is a live one, this type of interview can be worked on and restructured,
whether it is the print media, the radio or the television;
• the interview: its bases are the same as the
interview Questions-Réponses with the difference that the time of speech of
each one are more important;
• the portrait: we could assimilate it to an interview
but this time it is from you that we speak in detail with more incursions in
your universe (interview of friends, colleagues, parents).
• Types of interview
• In the current period, which begins in 1940-45, the
use of the interview expands and intensifies. It has to meet more and more
precise requirements, which entails an enormous methodological work; it will
develop mainly in two main branches.
• On the one hand the extensive interview, on
questionnaires, adapted to the mechanographic exploitation, bearing on
representative samples of populations, and resulting in a statistical
formulation of the results. In this sense, opinions are sought on large
populations (social classes, age groups, inhabitants of a region or city,
national population), which are of interest to large commercial and industrial
firms, political parties, the media, the governments.
• On the other hand, the intensive interview, which
aims to deepen the content of the communication. In this sense, the interest of
large firms to know the unconscious movements of consumers and to respond with
appropriate stimuli: this is the current of motivation studies. Also pushes in
this direction the movement of refinement and deepening of the young social
psychology; it is then that the "head-to-head" becomes the central
element of the interview, and that what one could almost call the revolution,
ie the development in the field of psychology social non-directive interview.
Between the two extreme tendencies of the interview, there is
antagonism. On the one hand the open interview, to the limit without questions
asked by the interviewer, on the other the closed interview, the limit in
questionnaire to which it is enough to answer yes or no. On the one hand,
ambiguous answers on the other, clear, simple answers. On the one hand, a
long-term interview, even renewed until sufficient depth, on the other hand a
quick questioning. On the one hand, the people involved, the interviewer and
the interviewee are of paramount importance, as well as the psychoaffective
nature of the interview; on the other hand, it is the answer, and not the
person who has the primary importance. On the one hand, an extreme difficulty
in interpreting the interview and in exploiting the results; on the other hand,
the possibility of establishing a representative sample and statistically
processing the results.
• So we see two extreme types of interview being opposed. One,
in-depth and possibly non-directive, will be of clinical interest and will be
part of any methodology based on the effectiveness of the clinical method,
dealing with extreme or in-depth cases, and not with series and averages; it
will likewise enter as an element, and sometimes a key element, into action
techniques, if only because it solicits the active intervention of the
interviewee. The other extreme type of interview will be based on a
pre-established questionnaire, and will make it possible to work on large
masses by sampling on a representative sample.
• These two extreme types may be in competition, ie the researcher
will have to choose between the risk of superficiality (questionnaire) and the
risk of interoperability (in-depth interview), between two types of error,
between two types of truth.
• But each of these interview types is more or less appropriate for
the purpose of the research. In addition, they can be combined; In-depth
interviews prepare the questionnaires that will be used according to the
opinion polls method and conversely, questionnaire surveys can be used to
select topics for in-depth interviews.
• On the other hand, an intermediate range of interviews between
the two extreme types has been formed, each one having its problematic and its
own efficiency.
• Thus, we can distinguish:
• - Clinical interview, therapeutic in nature, the modality
extended to all psycho-social situations.
• - The in-depth interview, a framework in which we can introduce
the non-directive interview (Rogers) extended to the psycho-social field, but
which is not limited to the non-directive method. The in-depth interview is
used in motivational research but it can have multiple applications.
• - The interview centered (interview focus) where, after
establishing the hypotheses on a specific topic, the interviewer conducts the
interview quite freely so that the interviewee gives all his personal
experience on the problem posed by maintenance.
• - The interview with free answers, where the investigator allows
or causes the freedom of improvisation in the answers.
• - The open-ended interview, where the questions are written in
advance and must be asked in a specific order; the investigator's freedom has
become very limited, but the interviewee's freedom remains great in the context
of the questions asked.
• - The interview with preformed answers, where various
possibilities of answers are already formulated, offering to the interviewee
the freedom to choose among various answers.
• -
The closed-ended interview to which the interviewee answers yes or no,
favorable or unfavorable
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