،بحث كامل نبذة عن
العالم قصة حياة معلومات بالانجليزي
من هو مؤلفات
انجازات فلسفة بحث جاهز باللغة
الانجليزية علماء عرب .. أبرز كتب ومؤلفات
بحث نشأة وحياته علوم العلوم الفلكية علم الأحياء
علم النبات الفلسفة ومترجم موضوع انجليزي
عن عالم مشهور موضوع انجليزي عن العالم معلومات مختصرة موضوع تعبير عن شخص مشهور بالانجليزي
قصير تعبير عن قدوتي معلومة
عن مختصرة
الكتب انجازات وفاة مسيرته حياته علمه تلامذته
محمد بن عبد الله بن محمد
اللواتي الطنجي المعروف بابن بَـطُّوطَة (ولد في 24 فبراير 1304 - 1377م بطنجة)
(703 - 779هـ) هو رحالة ومؤرخ وقاض وفقيه مغربي أمازيغي عربي مسلم لقب بـأمير الرحالين المسلمين مختصرة انجازات رحلات وفاة
قصة ابن بطوطه مختصر تقرير بطوطة يُعتبر الرحّالة المغربي ابن بطوطة من أكثر
الشخصيات صفات وصف ابرز ما اشتهر به ابن بطوطة متى توفي ابن بطوطة لماذا سمي ابن بطوطة
سيرة ابن بطوطة Ibn
Battuta
The story of Ibn Battuta
IBN BATTOUTA was
born in Tangier in 1304 and died in 1377.
Mohamed Ben
Abdellah Ben Mohamed Ben Ben Ibrahim Ben Mohamed Ben Ibrahim Ben Youssef Abu
Abdellah Ibn Battuta Al-Luwati At-Tanji, made famous by his travels from 1325
to 1353, left Tangier at 21, visited "Dar el Islam" on 3 continents,
Asia , Africa and Europe (Constantinople and Grenada), covering a total of 120
000 km.
He went on
pilgrimage to Mecca 4 times between 1326 and 1349, stayed 8 years in Delhi and
18 months in the Maldive Islands, and stayed 2 years in Black Africa.
IBN BATTOUTA
dictated the story of his Rihla to Ibn Battouta Jouzay, private secretary to
the Merinid Sultan Abu Inan in Fez.
The manuscript
was written in three months and completed on December 9, 1355. In the original
manuscript, this is read in the writings of the Andalusian Ibn Jouzay,
secretary of the Sultan Abu Inan: "Ibn Djozay recounts the
following:" Abu Abdellah ( name of IBN BATTOUTA) told me in Granada that
he was born in Tangier, on Monday, 17 of the year 703 "on February 24,
1304.
The first
translation took place in French in the mid-nineteenth century and was
published in Paris in 8 volumes from 1853 to 1858. Three French editions to
date: Anthropos (exhausted); the Discovery (formerly Maspero) and recently The
pleiad (new translation). Sir Hamilton Gib in 1962.
The manuscript
used for the French and English translations is in Paris at the National
Library. He is reputed to be the most authentic.
Manuscripts are
found in Spain, Constantine and Qarawiyyine of Fez.
- REGIONS
VISITED:
1/1325 to 1327:
Maghreb, Egypt, Syria, Arabia.
2 / from 1327 to
1334: Iran, Iraq, East Africa, Persian Gulf, Russia, Constantinople;
3 / 1334-1342:
Central Asia, Turkestan, Afghanistan; Maldives Islands, Indonesia, China,
Morocco, Spain, Sudan (Mali).
Provisional
program:
Location: from 9h
to 17h at the King Fahd School of Translation in Tangier
Topics to be
addressed:
1 / Stories of
the trip: veracity and inaccuracies.
2 / The reasons
for IBN BATTOUTA's trip
3 / Dar el Islam
in the 14th century: what does the testimony of IBN BATTOUTA bring?
4 / Do we know
the man IBN BATTOUTA through his stories?
STAKEHOLDERS:
- Lotfi AKALAY
- Abdelhadi TAZI
- Abdeslam
CHEQQOUR
- Abdessamad
ACHAAB
- Abdelaziz
TEMSAMANI KHALLOUQ
- Abdelghni
ABOULAIN
- Abderrahim
MOUDDEN
- Milouda
HASNAOUI
- ABOULAAZM
- DAKIR
EXHIBITIONS
- Works on Ibn
Battouta (study done by ISESCO), magazines ..., travelers of the time .., his
contemporaries
- Map of the trip
- Collection of
14th century pieces, to bring back Museums of the city (calligraphic frieze of
the time ..),
- The science of
the time: exhibition of the "maps of the world" of the time,
- Tools for the
trip: compass, map of the stars
- Inventions and
scientific discoveries of the 14th century.
Short Biography
of Ibn Battuta
Ibn Battûta is
called the "Marco Polo" of Islam, he traveled nearly 120,000 km in 28
years of travel. He went from Timbuktu to Bulghar but also from Tangier to
Beijing. He has written many stories but they are less fabulators than Marco
Polo in himself but on the other hand they are more accurate. They contain
certain passages that are clearly pure fantasy, especially those describing
supernatural beings.
Ibn Batuta is
also known as the only great traveler to visit the countries of each Muslim
ruler of his time.
Four periods can
be distinguished in Ibn Battuta's travels:
* first
pilgrimage to Mecca by the Maghreb from 1325 to 1327,
- * second
pilgrimage to Mecca through the southern coast of the Arabian Peninsula and the
East African coast from 1328 to 1330,
- * Third
pilgrimage to Mecca, exploration of Turkey, the Black Sea, Central Asia, India
and then Beijing by Ceylon and Indonesia from 1330 to 1346,
- Fourth
pilgrimage, crossing the Sahara to Mali from 1349 to 1354.
Post a Comment