موضوع عن الرعاية الصحية بالانجليزي

 

موضوع عن الرعاية الصحية بالانجليزي

موضوع عن الحياة الصحية بالانجليزي

موضوع عن الصحة

موضوع انجليزي عن healthy life

جمل عن الصحة بالانجليزي

موضوع عن الطعام الصحي بالانجليزي قصير

تعريف الصحة بالانجليزية

موضوع عن كيف تحافظ على صحتك بالانجليزي

برجراف عن How to keep healthy

 

Primary health care

 

 

 

Primary health care can cover the majority of a person's health needs throughout their life - such as prevention, treatment, rehabilitation, and palliative care.

Of the 7.3 billion people on our planet, at least half are still not fully covered by essential health services.

Out of 30 countries for which data are available, only 8 spend at least US $ 40 per person annually.

Appropriate personnel are essential to be able to provide primary health care. However, it is estimated that there is a shortage of 18 million health workers in the world.

What does primary health care cover?

 

It is a holistic approach to health and wellbeing centered on the needs and preferences of individuals, families and communities. It covers broader determinants of health and emphasizes physical, mental and social well-being and health, viewed as a whole and in an interdependent way.

 

The aim is to provide care to people as a whole, based on health needs throughout their lives, and not just to treat specific diseases. Primary health care ensures that people receive comprehensive care, from promotion and prevention to treatment, rehabilitation and palliative care, as close as possible to their daily environment.

 

Primary health care is based on a commitment to social justice and equity, and recognizes the fundamental right to achieve the highest standard of health, as recalled in article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. man: “Everyone has the right to a standard of living sufficient to ensure his health and well-being and that of his family, in particular food, clothing, housing, medical care and necessary social services […] ”.

 

The concept of primary health care has been reinterpreted and redefined many times. In some contexts, it refers to the provision of individual, outpatient or first level health care services. In other cases, it refers to a set of priority health interventions for low-income populations (also known as selective primary health care). The concept of primary health care was also understood as an essential component of human development, focusing on economic, social and political aspects.

 

WHO has developed a common definition based on three components. It is:

 

ensure that people can benefit from comprehensive lifelong promotion, protection, prevention, curative, rehabilitation and palliative care services for their health problems, and give strategic priority to health services for individuals and families through primary health care and the population through public health, as essential elements for providing health services;

systematically address the broader determinants of health (including social, economic, environmental determinants as well as individual characteristics and behaviors) through evidence-based public policies and actions, across all sectors ; and

provide individuals, families and communities with the means to improve their health, so that they can place themselves as defenders of policies for the promotion and protection of health and well-being, and participate in the implementation of health and social services, and that they can care for themselves and others.

Why is primary health care important?

 

Renewing primary health care and placing it at the heart of efforts to improve health and well-being is essential for three reasons:

Primary health care is well positioned to respond to rapid economic, technological and demographic changes, areas that all influence health and well-being. According to a recent analysis, about half of the progress made in reducing child mortality between 1990 and 2010 can be explained by factors outside the health sector (such as water and sanitation, education , economic growth). The primary health care approach engages a wide range of stakeholders responsible for reviewing and changing policies to address the social, economic, environmental and business determinants of health and well-being. To understand and respond to the complex changes in our world, it is essential to consider