Word study
قطع الغابات
deforestation : قطع
Cutting down forests . الغابات
أسمدة
fertilizers : مادة تجعل النبات تنمو أسرع
A substance to make plants grow faster .
غابة
forest : كبيرة مساحة مملوءة
A large area full of trees .أشجار
حشرات
insect : صغير حيوان
A small animalwith six legs .
كوكب
planet : يدور حول
A body which orbitsthe sun .
يمنع
prohibit
Do not allow.لا يسمح
الغابات الإستوائية
tropics : منطقة مجاور لـ خط الاستواء
The hot region close to the equator .
مرئي
visible
Questions and answers
1-What is a reporter ?من هو المذيع
الرجل جريدة يعمل الراديو التليفزيون
He is a man who works for a newspaper , a radio , or a television .
2-What is a warden ?من هو الحارس
غابة الحياة البرية يحمي
He is a man who protects wildlife in the forest .
3-What is a poacher ? من هو القناص
تصريح بدون يصيد سمك يصيد حيوان
He is a man who hunts or fishes without permission
4-What does “Conservation” mean ? ماذا تعني الحماية
معرضة للخطر نباتات حيوان حماية تعني
It means protectinganimals and plants which are endangered .
5-What does “extinction” mean?ماذا يعني الإنقراض
لا توجد نباتات حيوان فصائل عديدة تعني
It means that many species of animals and plants do not exist .
6-What are the main causes of extinction of animals? ما هي الأسباب الأساسية لانقراض الحيوان
هذه الأيام بكفاءة
People hunts and fishes efficiently nowadays .
1-Pollution of the environment .تلوث البيئة
2-Deforestation in the tropics . قطع الغابات في المنطقة الاستوائية
7-What does deforestation mean ?ماذا نقصد بقطع الغابات ؟
الغابات تدمير قطــــــــع تعني
It means cutting down or destroying forests .
8-Why do people cut down their forests ?لماذا يقطع اناس الغابات ؟
للزراعة أرض لخلق وقود البناء خشب
Because they need wood for building and fuel and to create more land for agriculture.
Vocabulary Exercises
1- A ………………… is a man who works for a newspaper , radio and TV.
A- warden b- reporter c- poacher d-hunter
2- A …………….. is a man who protect wildlife in the forest .
A- warden b- reporter c- poacher d-hunter
3- A ……………… is a man who hunts or fishes without permission ?
A- warden b- reporter c- poacher d-hunter
4- ………………. means protecting animals and plants which are endangered .
a-Deforestation b- Conservation c- Extinction d- Hunting
5-…………………..means that many species of animals and plants die out.
a-Deforestation b- Conservation c- Extinction d- Hunting
6-It means cutting down or destroying forests .
a-Deforestation b- Conservation c- Extinction d- Hunting
7-A…………….is the largest animal on the earth .
a-whale b-rhinoceros c-elephant d-tiger
8- ……………is a substance to make plants grow faster .
a- An insecticide b- Pesticide c- Fertilizer d- Fuel
9- A……………. large area full of trees .
a- forest b-oasis c- lake d- dam
10-…………….. are the hot region close to the equator .
a- Tropical forests b-Oases c- Lakes d- Dams
11- The letter is ……………. . You must write the reply now .
a-urgent b- urgently c- not necessary d- not important
12- …………… is a substance used to kill unwanted insects .
a- insecticide b- fertilizer c- tropical d- species
13- …………….. means to talk about what may happen in the future .
a- Ifect b- Predict c- Die out d- Endanger
***********************Word Study Exercises*********************
| conservation حماية extinction انقراض face يواجه forest غابة | mean يعني /يقصد planet كوكب rate معدل source مصدر | species فصيلة tropical استوائي urgent عاجل visible مرئي |
1-animals حيوانات extinction إنقراضNo one wants to see the extinction of any of the earth's animals.
2-fast سريع rate معدل2. Saudi Arabia built most of its highways at a very fast rate between 1981 and 1990.
3- environment البيئة conservation حماية3. Most governments are interested in the conservation of the environment.
4- elephant فيل species فصيلة4. The African elephantis one species Another is the Indian elephant.
5- planet كوكب Mars المريخ5. The fourth planet from our sun is called Mars.
6- Canada كندا forests غابات6. A lot of northern Canadaand northern Russia is covered by forests .
7- source مصدر information معلومات 7. John: What was the source of the newspaper's informationabout Mr. Smith?
Alan: They say the story comes from Mr. Smith himself.
8- extinction انقراض face يواجه8. Many animals and plants will face extinction if we do not look after our
environment.
9- problem مشكلة mean ينوي9. What do you mean to do about the problem?
10- garden حديقة visible مرئي 10. In some houses, the garden is visible from the living-room.
11- cold بارد tropical استوائي11. You cannot put tropical fish into a cold northern lake. They need warmer water.
12- urgent عاجلة immediately فورا12. This message is urgent . Mr. Smith must receive it immediately!
Can be seen مرئي
حوت
whale : large sea animal . حيوان بحري
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