الجملة الخبرية
1-
S+ V.1 +. . . . . . . =
S + V.2 . . . . . . . . . .
Ahmed to Ali ' I
play chess '.
Ahmed said ( that ) he played chess '.
Ahmed says ( that ) he plays chess '.
Ahmed to Ali ' I
don't play chess '.
Ahmed said he didn't play chess '.
2-
S+ V.2 +. . . . . . . =
S + had + V.3 . . . . . . . . . .
Ahmed to Ali ' I
played chess yesterday '.
Ahmed said he had played chess the day before.
Ahmed says he played chess.
Ahmed to Ali ' I
didn't play chess '.
Ahmed said he hadn't played chess '.
3-
S+ is, am, are + v. ing . . . .
. =
S. + was, were + v. ing . .. . .
Ahmed to Ali ' I'm playing chess now '.
Ahmed said he was playing chess then.
Ahmed says he is playing chess now.
4- S + was, were + v. ing . . . . . = S.
+ had been + v. ing . .. . .
Ahmed to Ali ' I
was playing chess.
Ahmed said he had been playing chess.
Ahmed says he was playing chess.
5- S + has, have + V.3 . . . . . = S.
+ had + V.3. .. . .
Ahmed to Ali ' I
have played chess '.
Ahmed said he had played chess.
Ahmed says
he has played chess.
6- S + had + V.3 . . . . .
= S. + had + V.3. .. . .
Ahmed to Ali ' I
had played chess '.
Ahmed
said he had played chess.
Ahmed says he had played chess.
7-
S. + will, shall..... +inf V. . . . . .
= S. + would + inf V. . .. . .
Ahmed to Ali ' I
will play chess '.
Ahmed said he would play chess.
Ahmed says he will play chess.
جملة السؤال Wh. q
1- "Wh. + do, does + S. + inf. v. .. .. .. ..
?"
Wh. + S. + V.2.. .. . . . . .
"Where
does she live? "
Where she lived.
2- "Wh. + did + S.
+ inf.v. .. .. .. .. ?"
Wh.
+ S. +had + V.3 ... .. . . . . .
" Where did she live? "
Where she had lived.
3- "Wh.
+ has, have, had + s. +v.3..... .. .. ?"
Wh. + S. + had + V.3..... ..
..
"Where
has she lived?"
Where she had lived.
4- "Wh.
+ is, am, are + s. +v.ing .. .. .. .. ? "
Wh.
+ s. + was , were +v.ing .. .. ..
..
" Where
is she living ? "
Where she was living .
5- Wh. + was, were + s. +v.ing..... .. ..
?
Wh. + s. + had + been +vying.. .. ..
..
Where was she living ? ""
Where she had been living .
6- " Wh. + will,
can , may + s. +inf. V. .. ..
.. .. ? "
Wh. +
s. + would, could, might +inf v .. ..
.. ..
" Where
will she live ? "
Where she would live .
جملة السؤال Yes or No q.
1- " Do, does + s. + inf.v. .. .. .. ..
? "
If + S. + V.2 ..
.. . . . . .
" Does she
live in Amman ?
"
If she lived in Amman .
2- " Did + S. + inf.v. ..
.. ..
.. ? "
If + S. +had + V.3 .. .. . .
. . .
" Did she
live in Amman ?
"
If she had lived in
Amman .
3- " Has, Have, Had + S. +V.3
.. .. ..
.. ? "
If + S. + had
+V.3 .. .. .. ..
" Has she
lived in Amman
? "
If she had lived in Amman .
4- " Is, Am , Are +
s. +V .ing .. .. .. .. ? "
If + S. + was , were +v.ing .. ..
.. ..
" Is
she living in Amman
? "
If she was living in Amman .
5- " Was , Were +
s. +V .ing .. .. .. .. ? "
If + S. + had + been
+v.ing .. .. .. ..
" Was she living in Amman ? "
If she had been living in Amman .
6- " Will, Can ,
May + S. +inf. V. .. ..
.. .. ? "
If + S. + would, could,
might +inf V .. .. .. ..
" Will she live in Amman ? "
If she
would live in Amman .
Re-write the following sentences : A.
1.
“Is
Ali cleaning the room now ?’’
He asked me ……………………………………
2
. “Did you clean your room last night ?”
I asked
her ……………………………………….. .
3 .“Have you already made a party ? ’’
He asked
me ………………………………...
4 .“Will you help me do my homework?”
He asked
her ………………………………………..
5. “How
long did you stay at Aqaba?”
He asked me …………………………………….. .
6 . “When do you usually go to
school?”
He asked me ………………………………. .
7 .“What can your brother do?’’
I asked
him …………………………………
8
. “What are you writing ?’’
He asked him …………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………………
B . Re-write these sentences :
1 . "I don’t have a car ".
Rami said that ……………………………..
2 ."We didn’t make mistakes in the exams" .
They said that …………………………………………
3. "I am reading a nice story now" .
Rawan said that …………………………………….
4 ." I have a nice flat" .
He said that ………………………………….
5 . "I will visit you tomorrow" .
My father told me that ………………………..
6 ." I can't drive a car" .
He said that …………………………………….
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