موضوع انجليزي عن ابن خلدون

موضوع انجليزي عن ابن خلدون

بحث عن ابن خلدون تعبير 

انجازات ابن خلدون

اسهامات ابن خلدون فى علم الاجتماع

مؤلفات ابن خلدون

من هو ابن خلدون

ابن خلدون وعلم الاجتماع

ابن خلدون موضوع

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March 19, 1406 died one of the forerunners of modern sociology. When we talk about sociology, we tend to mention Durkheim, Tocqueville or Auguste Comte. That said, the real initiator of this discipline is none other than Ibn Khaldoun.

Born in 1332 in Tunis, Ibn Khaldoun is a philosopher, diplomat, politician, sociologist and writer. This all-rounder is considered a forerunner of modern sociology, because of his analyzes of the social and political changes that affected the Maghreb and Spain in his day.

Ibn Khaldoun has also been illustrated with a handful of books. Among the most famous, "Al Muqaddima", in which he draws from his own experience to try to determine the causes of the rise and decline of Arab dynasties. The Book of Examples, or Book of Considerations on the History of the Arabs, Persians, and Berbers, written between 1375 and 1379, stands out as Khaldoun's chief work.

A lineage from Yemen, Seville and Sebta

Ibn Khaldoun comes from a noble family, the Beni Khaldun, who lived in the region of Seville, Andalusia, for several generations. At the time, his family is one of the three most powerful families in Seville.

In his autobiography, he mentions that he comes from a Bedouin tribe, originally from the Hadramout region of Yemen, who later migrated to Spain at the beginning of the Muslim conquest in the 8th century.

At the dawn of the Reconquista, towards the middle of the thirteenth century, the Beni Khaldoun migrated to Sebta, north of the Maghreb al-Aqsa, historical name of Morocco, then settle in 1228 in Tunis, capital of Ifriqiya, a territory that today corresponds to Tunisia, eastern Constantine (eastern Algeria) and Tripolitania (western Libya).

The legacy of Ibn Khaldoun

Died in 1406 in Cairo, Ibn Khaldoun bequeaths an inheritance still palpable today. His portrait adorns the particular ticket of ten Tunisian dinars. Primary schools, colleges, high schools and training institutes in Algeria, Morocco or Tunisia bear his name.

The year 2006 was the year of the celebration of the 600th anniversary of his death. Demonstrations took place all over the world, in Afghanistan, Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia and Spain, where conferences and the re-edition of his works were organized.

Finally, since 2008, the Arab Organization for Education, Culture and Science and the International Organization of the Francophonie have jointly awarded a Ibn Khaldoun-Léopold Sédar Senghor Translation Prize in the Humanities, which rewards translators and translators from the Arabic language to the French language.