برجراف عن الامارات بالانجليزي

تقرير عن الامارات العربية المتحدة بالانجليزي اسماء الامارات مدن الامارات

تعبير عن السياحه  تقرير قصير تعبير عن دوله بالانجليزي تعبير بالانجليزي عن زيارة دولة

تعبير عن رحله  تقرير انجليزي عن الامارات معلومات عن دولة الإمارات بالإنجليزي

دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة المعاصرة برجراف عن دولة الامارات  للصف التاسع تقرير عن تراث  اسماء الامارات السبع  مطوية  موضوع عن ثقافة  الامارات قبل الاتحاد بالانجليزي

 

 

The Federation of the Arab Emirates

The federation of the United Arab Emirates was formed on December 2, 1971. Article 7 of the Constitution (still in force) provided that Arabic was the official language of the Union, but English was still present in the United Arab Emirates. economic life and the media. Article 17 of the Constitution states that education is fundamental to the progress of society and must be compulsory and free at the primary and other levels (secondary and university level), and uniforms, books, equipment and transportation were declared equally free.Some children attended religious schools called madrassa where they were taught in classical Arabic in reading the Koran.

The UAE exploited the hydrocarbons whose revenues increased until the mid-eighties. The United Arab Emirates became one of the richest countries in the world, but also one of the most coveted. The country remains at the mercy of border conflicts, particularly with Iran, which in 1992 annexed three islands, located in the Strait of Hormuz, hitherto co-administered with Sharjah and, to a lesser extent, with Saudi Arabia. In 1981, the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) brought together Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Oman and Qatar, accounting for 44% of the world's oil reserves. He advocated the common defense and economic integration of these countries into a free trade area.

In 1996, the head of the Federal Government of the Emirates refused to receive the Iranian Prime Minister because of their dispute, while maintaining economic relations. The country has often sought the protection of more powerful states, in a regional framework, integrating in 1981, in particular, the Gulf Cooperation Council, then by signing defense and cooperation agreements with Western powers: France, which sold 436 Leclerc tanks to the Abu Dhabi government in 1993, Britain (defense agreements of 28 November 1996) and the United States. Beginning in 1997, distancing himself from Western countries, Sheikh Zayed, President of the Federation, boycotted the Economic Conference for the Middle East and North Africa in November 1997 and opposed the air strikes. led by the United States against Iraq.

The importance of the Gulf countries can be explained mainly by their enormous energy resources: they hold 53% of the known oil reserves of the world and generate more than a third of the world's daily production. Saudi Arabia ranks first with reserves of 261 billion barrels, followed by the United Arab Emirates (98 billion) and Kuwait (96.5 billion). Oil exploitation also required the employment of foreign workers. Although most of them come from Arabic-speaking countries, others come from Western countries and some Asian states (India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, etc.). The UAE has thus become a multilingual and multiethnic country, with Arabic and Islamic dominance.

On January 4, 2010, Dubai's Khalifa Tower was inaugurated - in honor of Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al-Nahyanedu, the head of state of the United Arab Emirates, of which Dubai is a member - now the highest skyscraper of the world, with its 828 meters and 160 habitable floors. This tower seems representative of the current globalization. It was built in Arab soil by a mainly Indian and Pakistani labor, from an American design, inspired by the work of an architect and engineer from Bangladesh (Fazlur Khan). It is difficult to find a monument more representative of a certain modernity.