History
of the Sultanate of Oman
History
of the Sultanate of Oman
The
story of Oman is that of heroism, courage, wisdom, love of the homeland and
loyalty to it. All this created the richness of Omani civilization and helped
to build the modern Sultanate of Oman.
The
strategic position of the country has played a large role in the many regional
aims and conflicts that have agitated the country, the territory of the
Sultanate being bathed by the waters of the Arabian Sea, the Arabian Sea and
the Gulf of Oman. Saudi. The country also controls the Strait of Hormuz,
considered one of the vital arteries of the region, since it links the Gulf of
Arabia to the Arabian Sea and is a gateway for all ships coming from the Indian
Ocean and the Arabian Sea.
The
region of Al Wateeh, Muscat governorate is considered one of the first
inhabited sites, recent discoveries have revealed the existence of humans since
the Paleolithic, that is to say for more than ten thousand years.
The
Babylonians and Assyrians set up settlement settlements in Oman to control the
trade route from Asia to the shores of the Mediterranean.
During
the expansion of Islam, Mazin bin Ghaduba was the first in Oman to embrace the
new religion and travel to Medina to meet the Messenger of God - that God's
prayer and salvation accompany him. . On his return, was erected the mosque Al
Midmar which was the first of the country and which still exists. It is located
in the district of Sama'il. All this was the prelude to the conversion of the
two Oman kings of the time: Jaïfar and Abd, son of Al Jalandi, animated by
faith and pure conviction, after the Prophet - that the prayer of God and the
hello accompany him - send them a letter. Some hadiths relate this statement of
the Prophet - may God's prayer and salvation accompany him -: "May God
have mercy on the people of Al Ghubaira (that is, Oman), who have believed in
me without m 'have seen. In one of his sermons addressed to the inhabitants of
Oman, our Lord Abu Bakr the Truthful, successor (caliph) of the Messenger of
God declared: "People of Oman! You have become Muslims of your own free
will, without the foot of the Prophet or the hoof of his horse having to tread
your soil. You have not apostatized, as other Arabs have done. You have never
incited division or dispersion. May God fill you with His blessings! "
The
election of the first Imam Ibn Mas'ud in 751 of the Christian era inaugurated,
in Oman, the regime of the Imam which lasted for nearly four decades, until
1154. The mid-fifteenth century of Christian era witnessed several unsuccessful
attempts to restore the Imamate to Oman.
During
the period from 1498 to 1507, the Portuguese tried to take control of the
country. But thanks to the heroic resistance of the brave sons of Oman the
Portuguese were defeated. In 1624, Nasir bin Murshid was elected imam. The
maritime vocation of Oman favored the creation of a fleet which occupied a
considerable place on the regional level, arousing the fury of the Portuguese
still under the blow of their crushing defeat.
Fierce
naval battles opposed the Omani fleet to that of the Portuguese based in India
after the liberation of Oman. After a terrible battle, the Omanis had the upper
hand over the enemy fleet.
In
1698, Oman annexed to his expanding empire, several coastal cities of East
Africa, from Mumbasa to Kilwa, Zanzibar, Bimba and Bata. Mozambique remained
under Portuguese control until the 20th century.
Oman
was also faced with many Persian invasion attempts, but again the fierce
resistance of the Omanis made it possible for the occupier to be forced out of
their territory after they had written pages of bravery and accomplished acts
of heroism for the defense of their country. The decisive victory was won by
Ahmed Sa'id Al Busa'idi who, after inflicting a severe defeat on the Persians,
was elected imam.
At the
beginning of 1970, a new dawn broke, that of the modern renaissance of the
Sultanate, ushering in an era of prosperity under the enlightened leadership of
His Majesty Sultan Qaboos bin Sa'id, may God keep it
معلومات عن سلطنة عمان قديما وحديثا بالانجليزي
برزنتيشن عن عمان قصير
تقرير عن الماضي والحاضر بالانجليزي
عمان في الماضي والحاضر
الفرق بين عمان قديما وحديثا
oman in the present
education in oman
in the past
transport in oman
in the past and present
تقرير عن عمان قديما بالانجليزي!
موضوع انجليزي عن الماء للصف الثامن فقرة برزنتيشن بحث موضوع ملخص جاهز باللغة الانجليزية انشاء موضوع انجليزي عن ابدا قصير كيفية كتابة موضوع تعبير باللغة الانجليزية توجيهي قواعد كتابة تعبير بالانجليزي طريقة سهلة لكتابة تعبير بالانجليزي
موضوع تعبير انجليزي يصلح لكل المواضيع كتابة تعبير بالانجليزي عن نفسك وصف تعبير انجليزي
يصلح لكل المواضيع موضوع انشاء شامل لكل المواضيع موضوع يصلح لجميع المواضيع موضوع
تعبير انجليزي جاهز برجراف ينفع لاى موضوع
موضوع انجليزي عن الماء قصير وسهل فوائد بالانجليزي عبارات بالانجليزي طويل اهمية مترجم ثالث ثانوي اول ثاني
ثانوي متوسط خمس سبع ثمان تسع اربع جمل كلمات كلام مقال علمي مقدمة بحث انجليزي حلول
اسباب حل مشكلة طويل شعر وصف قدوتي في الحياه انشودة نشيد كلام جميل حالات
عبير تقرير
برجراف
فقرة برزنتيشن بحث موضوع ملخص جاهز باللغة الانجليزي
تعبير بالانجليزي عن. تقرير جاهز عن. عندي بحث بالانجليزي
عن عادات وتقاليد لبنان
تعبير قصير عن سلطنة عمان بالانجليزي برجراف عن عمان بالانجليزي برزنتيشن عن سلطنة عمان.
تعبير عن عمان قديما وحديثا بالانجليزي. معلومات عن عمان بالانجليزي مترجم. simple information about oman. برزنتيشن
عن السياحة في عمان بالانجليزي بحث عــن سلطنة عـــمــان باللغة الانجليزية تعبير عن سلطنة عمان بالانجليزي برزنتيشن عن سلطنة
عمان معلومات عن عمان بالانجليزي مترجم برزنتيشن عن عمان في الماضي والحاضر برزنتيشن
عن عمان بالانجليزي مترجم تعبير عن عمان قديما وحديثا بالانجليزي
simple information about oman
برزنتيشن عن السياحة بالانجليزي تعبير عن السياحة
في عمان باللغة الانجليزية
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