أسد الجبال ( الكوجر )mountain lion معلومات بحث موضوع تعبير فقرة تقرير برجراف عن اسد الجبال بالانجليزي فلوريدا أسد شرق سيبيريا اسد الجبل والذئب اسماء حيوانات تعيش في
الجبال اسد الكهوف الاوروبي الاسد الامريكي المنقرض الأسد الأحفوري حيوانات جبلية أسد الجبال حيوان من فصيلة السنوريات حيوان مفترس لاحم ذي كوغار اسد سبع يشبه شبيه النمر واللبوءة
THE COUGAR
Physical
description
The cougar (or
cougar), also known as cougar or mountain lion, is a large carnivorous mammal
of the family Felidae. This big wild cat is distinguished from other felines by
its plain coat that varies from gray to brown. It looks a lot like leopard, but
without spots.
The cougar is
between 1m and 2,30m long with a long tail of 60 to 70cm. It is dark at the
end. The weight of the cougar oscillates between 35 and 120 kg. Males are
larger than females.
The cougar has a
slim and muscular body. His head is round. This one has two short and spread
ears. With a posterior higher than the head, the animal can jump easily. It can
run up to a speed of 72km / h.
His place of life
The cougar lives
mainly in America, in very diverse habitats ranging from arid environments to
mountains, plateaus, meadows and woodlands. This animal, declared a threatened
species since the year 1973, would be today a extinct species in the United
States.
His diet
The cougar is a
carnivorous animal. It feeds on deer, mules, rodents, birds, lizards, etc. He
hunts his prey cunningly. He spots them, approaches them quietly, then leaps at
them. He kills them by pushing his teeth into their throats. The cougar is an
excellent hunter. He often hunts alone at dusk and at dawn.
His reproduction
The cougar
reaches sexual maturity at the age of 2 to 3 years. The mating period between
male and female usually lasts two weeks. The period of gestation, meanwhile,
lasts 90 days after which 3 or 4 young will be farrowed. The young have a birth
weight between 600 and 800g. They are spotted at birth, but the spots gradually
disappear over time. The female breastfeeds her young until the age of 3
months. However, they will remain at his side until the age of 2 years.
His life
expectancy
A cougar lives
about 8 to 10 years old. In captivity, it can survive up to 25 years.
The cougar's cry
Depending on the
circumstances, the cougar meows, hisses, purrs, or whines.
Particular signs
The cougar's buck
marks his territory with his urine, his claws or his excrement.
The cougar rarely
attacks humans. He does this when the latter invades his wild territory or
deprives him of his food.
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